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Prostate cancer is an oncological disease in which a malignant tumor forms in the tissue of a man's prostate gland. It is the third most commonly detected pathology after lung and stomach cancer. Most often it is diagnosed after 50 years of age, but it can appear earlier. Prostate cancer treatment in Germany is a chance for complete recovery or stable remission. In German clinics, both surgical treatment and innovative therapy are possible.
Prostate cancer (PC) is a disease that is difficult to diagnose early. In the initial stages of development, it does not manifest itself in any way. The causes of the pathology are not fully understood. It is assumed that heredity, age, and race play a role.
Other factors that increase the risk of the disease:
On the contrary, following a diet with low and moderate content of animal fats, consuming food with carotenoids, phytoestrogens, and selenium reduces the risk of tumor development in men.
In 90% of cases, prostate cancer is represented by adenocarcinoma — damage to glandular cells. Less commonly, other types are diagnosed — squamous cell, transitional cell, and undifferentiated cancer.
The disease develops gradually and goes through seven successive stages. The degree of pathology serves as the main factor for determining therapy tactics.
There are no specific symptoms of prostate cancer. A man may complain of the following signs:
The listed symptoms may be mistaken for other organ pathologies — prostate adenoma or prostatitis. To exclude the possibility of error, thorough diagnosis is needed — manual and instrumental examination, as well as tissue sampling for biopsy.
As a rule, patients come to German clinics with an already established diagnosis, but if necessary, a biopsy will be performed in Germany. Doctors evaluate the degree of tumor malignancy according to the Gleason scale, according to which points are assigned to biopsy material:
For the diagnosis of prostate cancer and determination of the disease stage, Germany uses the latest expert-class equipment. Available to patients:
In Germany, a screening test is performed — determination of the PSA level (prostate-specific antigen) in the patient's blood. It is a protein normally produced by prostate cells in moderate amounts. When its concentration increases, specialists conclude there are elevated risks of organ pathologies.
One of the methods for diagnosing prostate cancer is biopsy. The method involves taking a tissue sample and further examination. With traditional prostate biopsy performed only under ultrasound guidance, difficulties may arise. Ultrasound does not always allow seeing suspicious areas with atypical cells.
In German clinics, for the most accurate diagnosis, fusion biopsy is performed — a procedure that allows detecting cancer at an early stage. This is a safe method, thanks to which doctors manage to combine MRI and ultrasound images. The specialist sees areas where the neoplasm is presumably located and controls it at the time of biomaterial collection. This approach reduces the risk of obtaining false negative results.
In Germany, all available treatment methods are practiced — chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgical removal of tumors. Advanced technologies are actively being implemented. The equipment of oncology centers allows performing minimally invasive interventions and robot-assisted operations, as well as abandoning methods that cause side effects in favor of gentler procedures.
If it is impossible to preserve the affected organ, German specialists perform radical removal of the gland. Prostatectomy involves surgical removal of the organ itself, as well as adjacent affected lymph nodes and tissues. The method is used for advanced cancer when conservative treatment is ineffective.
Surgical treatment in German clinics is performed using the Da Vinci robotic system. This equipment allows:
The Da Vinci system allows removing the tumor without open surgery through five small incisions. It is one of the most accurate techniques that excludes the "shaking hands" effect. Such operations do not cause complications or side effects. Patients retain erectile function and normal urination.
Malignant cells in prostate cancer are poorly sensitive even to powerful anticancer drugs, so chemotherapy is used as an auxiliary treatment method. Additionally, the patient may be recommended traditional drug therapy. For prostate cancer, the following are used:
Drug therapy in Germany is an opportunity to use modern drugs of non-steroidal origin, including Enzalutamide. This substance blocks androgen receptors but causes fewer side effects than its hormonal analogues.
German specialists regularly improve their qualifications and master new therapy methods. German clinics offer patients advanced techniques for quickly achieving results with minimal health risks. Each method has its own criteria.
One of the effective modern methods of treating prostate cancer is CyberKnife technology. It is an alternative to surgical tumor removal in case it is in a hard-to-reach place. Atypical cells are irradiated using the CyberKnife radiosurgical system. It is an absolutely painless procedure performed without incisions. This approach does not require hospitalization. A man can be treated and lead his usual lifestyle.
Another modern method for treating malignant prostate neoplasms is HIFU therapy. The doctor uses a device that focuses ultrasound waves at a specific point. Tissues in the treated area are heated to 70-80 degrees, which leads to instant destruction of atypical cells.
Advantages of HIFU therapy:
As an alternative to traditional radiation therapy, a special type is used in Germany — proton therapy. The impact on the tumor is carried out by means of ionizing particles. They specifically affect atypical cells without affecting healthy tissues. The radiation dose is selected by the doctor individually, taking into account the stage of the disease. Hospitalization and rehabilitation after treatment are not required.
Another method for treating prostate cancer is brachytherapy (implantation of a radioactive microsource). Under anesthesia, structures enriched with radioactive iodine, no larger than a grain of rice, are introduced into the prostate tissue through hollow needles. The course of the operation is controlled using ultrasound and pulsed fluoroscopy. Then the patient undergoes a course of radiation therapy. Under the influence of irradiation, the destruction of atypical prostate cells begins.
Advantages of brachytherapy:
The price for prostate cancer treatment in oncology centers in Germany varies depending on a number of factors:
You can find approximate prices for services at German medical centers in the table.
| Service Name | Price, € | Additional |
|---|---|---|
Second opinion (in-person consultation) | 450 euros | 1 day (with full diagnostic package) |
Nerve-sparing prostatectomy | 13 - 17 thousand euros | 7-10 days |
Radical prostatectomy | 23 thousand euros | 7 days |
Prostate MRI | 1100 euros | 3 hours |
Treatment in Germany means:
If you want to undergo treatment in leading German clinics specializing in oncology, contact us. Get an expert assessment of your case from leading oncologists. We will prepare, translate, and send your documents to doctors for review. You will receive several offers from German clinics and decide yourself where you will undergo therapy. Our company takes care of all organizational matters.
High-precision research methods
Comprehensive approach to treatment
New surgical techniques
Low complication rate
Treatment of complex cases
High therapy effectiveness
High-precision research methods
Comprehensive approach to treatment
New surgical techniques
Low complication rate
Treatment of complex cases
High therapy effectiveness
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